Sunday, May 17, 2020

Marijuana Prohibition Canada - 1372 Words

The Controlled Substances Act (Marijuana Prohibition) CLN-4U Unit One Essay Cailey Bazik CLN 4U – Unit One Essay Controlled Substances Act Marijuana Prohibition The Controlled substance act pertaining to Marijuana has been a long on going battle as to whether marijuana should be legal in Canada and taken out of this act. The law behind the drug has a long history and many failed attempts at decriminalization. There are both positive and negative effects to this law, but I believe the positive effects weigh out the negative and that because of this marijuana will be legal in the near future. The Marijuana laws in Canada today are unresolved, as superior courts have ruled all cannabis laws to be of â€Å"no force or effect†.†¦show more content†¦The president of the Canadian Police Association believes Canadians are trying to decriminalize marijuana prematurely. He says supporters of change are overlooking the risks. â€Å"We don’t have the tools and the training available to us now to ensure that people aren’t driving cars, for example, or operating machinery, while they’re impaired by Marijuana† he said. â€Å" There are all kinds of implications that I don’t think people are considering carefully enough†¦ Its still a harmful substance ultimately† (Ballingall) That being said there are many negative effects to having the prohibition of Marijuana in place. The Union of B.C municipalities passed a resolution summoning research be done looking into the legalization of marijuana. They came to the conclusion that the prohibition has been ineffective in deterring youth use, and production of the plant. (Wood, Antweiler) It seems that other measures need to be taken in order to ensure the youth of Canada don’t use drugs recreationally, and criminalizing marijuana has little effect. Researchers from the University of British Columbia and Simon Fraser’s university have estimated B.C’s marijuana market would be worth more than $500 million annually. Unfortunately most of the revenue goes to criminal organizations. (Wood, Antweiler) This number is based on one province alone, think of how much this number would go up if the whole country were involved in their research. The profiting of criminalShow MoreRelatedShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1520 Words   |  7 PagesMarijuana was first criminalized in 1923 when it was added to the narcotics act. In 1971 the LeDain commission recommended the decriminalization of simple possessions of marijuana, followed by the legalization of medical marijuana in 2001. Currently, the liberal government is taking steps towards their promise, to legalize marijuana, made during the 2015 election. Currently, there are laws that regulate the use of marijuana in Canada. It is illegal to possess or sell marijuana for n on-medial purposesRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1314 Words   |  6 PagesMarijuana, also known as cannabis, has been deemed an unacceptable and illegal substance in Canada, as well as in many other nations. It is a drug which can alter an individual’s sense of perception and distort one’s senses, and may become addictive if used repeatedly. Although marijuana is looked down upon in society when used for recreational purposes, it serves several beneficial purposes in the medical field. The legalization of marijuana is a prominent growing issue in several Canadian provincesRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?876 Words   |  4 Pagesare capable of pursuing criminal charges for marijuana possession, however there is a lack of consensus with regard to the legal status of marijuana in Canada. Where the superior and appellate courts in Ontario have declared marijuana laws to be of no force and/or effect and public opinion polls have found an increasing majori ty of agreement in that marijuana use should not be a criminal offence, Justin Trudeau announced that the possession of marijuana for recreational and medicinal use would beRead MoreCanada s Drug Laws And Drugs1275 Words   |  6 Pages Canada s drug regulations are covered by the Food and Drug Act and the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act. In relation to controlled and restricted drug products the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act establishes eight schedules of drugs and new penalties for the possession, trafficking, exportation and production of controlled substances as defined by the Governor-in-Council. Drug policy of Canada has traditionally favoured punishment of the smallest of offenders, but this convention was partiallyRead MoreControversy Regarding Cannabis-Related Legislations in Canada3651 Words   |  15 Pagesï » ¿There is presently much controversy regarding Cannabis-related legislations in Canada, as while there is a great deal of individuals supporting conditions in the present, there are also numerous people who are against contemporary laws. It is presently illegal to grow cannabis plants in Canada, but the authorities allow cannabis to be consumed for medical purposes. Many people in Canada believe that cannabis should be legalized in the country, with some of the most recent polls pointing toward theRead MoreMarijuana Advantage and Disadvantages1760 Words   |  8 PagesPeople should pay attention to the controversy about marijuana. Marijuana may not kill in a situation such as an automobile accident. In this paper it talks about the risks and benefits of using marijuana. Suicide, mental disorders, and worse depression can be bigger risks of using marijuana. All together marijuana can be less dangerous than other things such as alcohol and other drugs The medical benefits of marijuana are very helpful. Marijuana can relieve the pain of AIDs, multiple sclerosis, andRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1232 Words   |  5 Pagestransportation, and sale of marijuana are illegal under the federal law in the United States. However, the federal government announced that states are allowed to pass a law to legalize marijuana for medical and recreational use, provided th at they develop a system to regulate the activities. Under the Controlled Substances Act, passed in 1970, Marijuana is classified as a substance of schedule 1, the highest listing under the legislation. The classification implies that the substance is deemed as possessingRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?2120 Words   |  9 PagesMarijuana continues to be a big controversy in today s society just as it has been for decades. Since the legalization in certain states such as California, Colorado, and even the District of Columbia, there has been evidence supporting the benefits that can come from legalization. New research shows that the legalization of marijuana can help prevent drug related crimes, and even stop violent crimes. It is also found that there are immense economic values that could come from legalization. It isRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana Legalization1660 Words   |  7 PagesKyler Smith 9/15 â€Å"Marijuana Legalization† The legality of cannabis varies from country to country. Possession of cannabis is illegal in most countries and has been since the beginning of widespread cannabis prohibition in the late 1930s. However, possession of the drug in small quantities had been decriminalized in many countries and sub-national entities in several parts of the world. Furthermore, possession is legal or effectively legal in the Netherlands, Uruguay, and in the US states of ColoradoRead MoreEnd the Prohibition on Marijuana2096 Words   |  9 PagesEND THE PROHIBITION ON MARIJUANA AND INDUSTRIAL HEMP Outline Thesis Statement: Legalization of industrialized hemp and marijuana benefits our economy, decriminalizes a 35 billion dollar a year industry, creates jobs, and makes sense for the environment. I. Marijuana has been illegal in the United States since the Marihuana Stamp Tax Act was enacted by congress in 1937 A. A Brief History B. Marijuana Cash Crop II. The prohibition of marijuana contributes to a black market system, which

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Annotated Bibliography On Computer Science Majors

Encryption in book Blown to Bits by Hal Abelson, Ken Ledeen, and Harry Lewis is carefully analyzed by these three Computer Science majors is from the beginning of ciphering till exploitation occurred between the NSA and the Congressmen/Presidents of 1990’s. The industry and technological advancements for encryption began with the Egyptians who ciphered their language in Hieroglyphics around 2000 years ago. This creation led to a problematic industry for the Information Age because of the abuse of privacy. Though the fraudulent consequences of privacy are not protected by any amendment limitless resistance to being exposed for personal information has been growing ever since the beginning of security standards. What happened in September 11th, 2001 was not merely an inevitable catastrophe because the FBI warned the US Government and president years before 911 occurred. Encryption being a safety requirement in our era is the encoding of data transferring through communicative me ans. Anyone can have access to the data however there is a password when trying to steal or intercept someone s information. The best way to encode your translation of personal information between two or more people is by verbal talking through whispers/soft speaking. Regulating encryption has always been a request from the NSA and the FBI because of exchanging violent plans or initiatives to seek perilous outcomes. The government feeds of privacy, not protected by the Founding Fathers or theShow MoreRelatedAnnotated Bibliography On Computer Software Engineering827 Words   |  4 PagesAnnotated Bibliography About.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Aug. 2011. . In the year 2008 there were 426,000 computer programmers employed. Computer programmers write the program the computer uses to function. The computer programmer follows the specifications given to them by the computer software engineer. Specialized knowledge and experience with a language or operating system could lead to a computer programmer becoming a computer software engineer. Programming skills and programming experience isRead MoreEssay about Annotated Bibliography on Information Technology768 Words   |  4 PagesAnnotated Bibliography on Information Technology Mobile Security in the Future Adesina, A. O., Agbele, K. K., Februarie, R., Abidoye, A. P., amp; Nyongesa, H. O. (2011). Ensuring the security and privacy of information in mobile health-care communication systems. South African Journal of Science, 107(9), 26-32. This research article examines the security concerns of using mobile technology systems in health care institution. Various methods of ensuring privacy and security of patient’sRead MoreWorkplace Citizenship8908 Words   |  36 PagesInformation Guide are reproduced under section 40 (1A) of the Copyright Amendment Act 1980 (Cth) for the purposes of private study by internal and external students enrolled in this unit.  © Charles Darwin University CRICOS provider 00300K Major revisions February 2010 Minor revisions June 2012 Minor revisions February 2013 Minor revisions June 2013 Minor revisions Dec 2013 Contents Introduction 1 Welcome 1 About the teaching staff 1 What isRead MoreUnit 8 Writing Assignment6944 Words   |  28 Pagesthe instructor reads and responds to, and that counts towards the student’s final grade in some way. Because this is a writing course, students should be engaged in writing in some form throughout the entire course. The following list describes the major forms of writing that instructors assign. 1. Essays (out-of-class papers). Instructors usually assign three to five essays. These essays are 3-5 pages on average and address overall themes of the course that the instructor is also working through inRead MoreLiterature Review on Sports2856 Words   |  12 Pagesundertaken and reported across the globe, resulting in a significant volume of published research traditionally however sports related researches have taken individual routes to classify conditions and defining exposures and outcomes this has resulted in a major differences in the definitions and classifications of diagnosis in playing and injury expos ures and in obtaining good health outcomes†(Quinette Louw and Karen Grimmer,2000)† (Ergen et al). Sport programs are necessitates that implementers take careRead MoreJust What Exactly Is The Powered Exoskeleton?1652 Words   |  7 Pages1. Protocols 3.2. Algorithms 3.3 methodolgy 4. Near term and long term applications 4.1. applications 4.2. impacts 4.3Risks involved 5. implications 5.1. Implications on the society 5.2. future research 6. Suggested course of action 7. Annotated bibliography ACKNOWLEDGMENTS REFERENCES 1.Introduction: The concept of creating machines has always fascinated the humans and dates back to the classical times of the human history. This fascination of the humans to create something new led to the developmentRead MoreInformation Security15951 Words   |  64 PagesInforming Science Journal Volume 9, 2006 A Systems Approach to Conduct an Effective Literature Review in Support of Information Systems Research Yair Levy and Timothy J. Ellis Graduate School of Computer and Information Sciences, Nova Southeastern University, Florida, USA levyy@nova.edu ellist@nova.edu Abstract This paper introduces a framework for conducting and writing an effective literature review. The target audience for the framework includes information systems (IS) doctoral studentsRead MoreSocial Networks And Its Effect On Our Lives1661 Words   |  7 Pagescollege students in WKU. The subobjectives are to determine the physical effects of SNSs and identify the mental influence of SNSs on the students. Also, this research aims to find out the influence on their academic achievement. Annotated bibliography 1.A Common Sense Research Study. Social Media, Social Life: How Teens View Their Digital Lives. Common Sense Media. N.p., 26 June 2012. Web. 16 Apr. 2017. https://www.commonsensemedia.org/research/social-media-social-life-how-teens-view-their-digital-livesRead MoreHow Computers Changed the World1941 Words   |  8 PagesHow Computers have changed our world There isn’t very many people around who can say that their lives have not been changed by computers. Computers have taken over our society as we know it. Everywhere you look, computers have greatly improved our lives. It can be as simple as going through a carwash, a computer processes the information that we feed it and adjusts the machine accordingly to give us the particular wash that we paid for. Although technology is a good thing to have, there is a fewRead MoreModern technology is a bane.2123 Words   |  9 Pagesreplace social responsibility. Convenience and constant performance can be produced by modern technology. Profound foundation of technology is main propose in prospect of study for master of information and communication technology and master of computer science, therefore more experiences and argument researches can certainly advantage to establish potential basis of study. The analysis of the research topic The purpose of research questions, Modern technology is a bane not a boon. Do you agree?

Sustainability Reporting Exercise Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Sustainability Reporting Exercise. Answer: Introduction Sustainability reporting exercise by corporations can help in generation of transparency, assist the entire market to operate effectually, reflect the overall health of the nation, assist in driving organizations progress towards achievement of smooth, sustainable and the same time inclusive rate of growth. The present study examines the primary purpose of sustainability reporting from the perspective of each and every business entity, taking into consideration compliance with the guidelines of GRI Reporting. In addition to this, current report also identifies the stakeholders having an interest in the sustainability reports of each business entity. Moving further, the study elucidates in detail the stark differences between the sustainability reports of the two different companies. The current report explicates in detail about sustainability reporting practice with special reference to the operations of AGL and ANZ. The AustralianAccounting Standards Board necessarily does not indicate towards specific accountabilities associated to the management of sustainability regulation (Child 2015). However, features of various action schedules of AASB controls the functionalities of AASB on the environment on the whole. In this regard, AASB spells out policies along with measures for minimization of environmental influences by conforming with diverse government policies associated to reduction of waste, energy conservation and many others. Micheli and Mari (2014) mentions that according to the AASB regulations of annual report, appropriate reporting on specifically sustainability in the long term on particularly finances of public organizations adhere to the directives as well as guidelines laid down by the IPSASB issued by suggested practice directives of RPG1 reporting practice. These was declared by the Recommended Practice Guideline RPG 1 Reporting on the finances (Hahn and Llfs 2014). Thus, sustaina bility reporting can be considered as a procedure of presenting information by means of which diverse stakeholders can analyse economic, social as well as environmental aspects of business concerns that is referred to as the triple bottom line procedure of reporting. Business concerns utilize sustainability practices for enhancing values of the overall functionalities of the business. In addition to this the Code of Ethics for the professional and expert accountants introduced during 2006 and modified during 2008 was pronounced by the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board. This code of ethics presents diverse necessities of corporations to adhere to the directives of Global Reporting Initiative (GRI). Purpose Purpose of sustainability reporting of ANZ is to inform their stakeholders regarding the way they are managing and expecting current as well as future risks and opportunities associated to economic, social as well as environmental factors. In addition to this, the company ANZ also reports regarding their performance against targets of sustainability that are set for the years and the way by which the management of the firm recognize and manage diverse issues that can considered to be most material to the business as well as stakeholders of the firm (Rinaldi et al. 2014). It can be hereby mentioned that ANZ is essentially a gold community member of the GRI and uses framework of GRI for over a decade. The purpose of the sustainability reporting of AGL is to present the way they operate and deal with customers, engage with community and people and manage environment and at the same time economic performance. In addition to this, the sustainability reporting of the firm also reflects the adherence of the firm to the AGL Ethical Code of Conduct that aims to reduction in the overall rate of diverse substantiated issues associated to unacceptable behaviour. Furthermore, the purpose of this reporting practice is also to make the stakeholders aware regarding the public policy engagement strategy of the firm and best practices as regards corporate governance adopted by the firm (Micheli and Mari 2014) Stakeholders ANZ intends to earn trust and carry out fair as well as responsible banking by keeping pace with the altering expectations of diverse stakeholders of the firm. As per sustainability report of the firm, the management of the business concern maintains superior standards of ethical business conduct and comprehending social as well as environmental influences of the business decisions. The companys sustainability reporting reflects that effective engagement with the firms stakeholders is considered as a significant part of their business and is embedded in their policies, procedures as well as nature of business operations (Junior et al. 2014). Analysis of the stakeholder engagement policy of the firm reveals that the main stakeholders of the firm includes the customers, employees, shareholders, community, governing bodies and regulators, industry associations as well as non-government organizations Report reveals that the effective stakeholder engagement principle of the firm ANZ is co nsistent with particularly the AA 1000 Stakeholder Engagement Standard. On other hand, the firm AGL has a wide range of various stakeholders with diverse interests. The management of the company is of the view that the company participates in different ongoing as well as constructive conversation with the stakeholders in a bid to remain responsive to diverse issues that are significant to companys customers, financiers, regulators, employees, landowners along with the wider community (Hahn and Llfs 2014). Comparison of the sustainability reporting The sustainability reporting of the two different corporation viz. AGL and ANZ are hereby discussed in detail below: ANZ : ANZ is one of the largest financial services corporation in New Zealand that functions particularly as a subsidiary firm of Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited in Australia. This is a publicly traded company with operations in the finance and insurance industry. The primary purpose of ANZ is to successfully shape and develop a world in which people as well as communities can thrive. For that, the company intends to generate a balanced as well as sustainable economy where everyone can participate and make a better world. Analysis of the sustainability report of the firm reveals that the corporate sustainability framework of the firm supports the overall delivery of the business strategy of the firm and intends to replicate the material social as well as environmental issues better and to keep in line with the purposes of the bank. The company intends to carry out fair as well as responsible banking, boost sustainable growth and enhance social and economic engagement (Hahn and Khnen 2013). The report mentions about the materiality matrix that the company uses with GRI material aspect and the boundary. Some of the key material issues identified in the report include corporate governance, business lending, environment footprint, sustainable chain of supply and investment towards the community (Child 2015). In addition to this, the other material issues of the company include diversity and inclusion, fraud and security of data, consumer protection, anti-money laundering and financing of terrorism and fairness and code of ethics among many others. The report also divulges the fact that the company has a formal policy of stakeholder engagement that is again consistent with the AA 1000 Stakeholder Engagement Standard. This section on stakeholder engagement focuses on how the company is engaged with a particular stakeholder group, stresses on the key issues that are raised and comments on the same. The sustainability review also presents the corporate govern ance along with the risk management that helps in understanding the material sustainability risks that in turn has the capability to wear down the trust of the entire community, finally influencing the capability to carry out business (Buhr et al. 2014). Thereafter, the sustainability report also elucidates in detail about the sustainability targets and set group wide program in order to support the overall delivery of firms business strategy and respond to diverse material sustainability concerns (Bonilla-Priego et al. 2014). AGL: AGL essentially publishes sustainability report on a yearly basis in order to provide transparent account of the firms performance in association to the social, economic as well as environmental challenges AGL as well as the energy industry encounters. the sustainability report of AGL also presents material issues just as ANZ, in a specific matrix reflecting the relative significance as judged by different internal as well as external stakeholders. In addition to this, AGL also presents a sustainability framework that is similarly presented by ANZ. It is by means of this sustainability framework, the company presents the targets as well as commitments to undertake performance are instituted, monitored and enumerated (Bebbington et al. 2014). Analysis of the sustainability report of the firm reflects the fact that the firm presents an outline of the way the company operates and encapsulates the entire advance to stakeholder engagement, ethical code of conduct, maintenance of legislati ve compliance, corporate governance in addition to public policy engagement. In addition to this, the report also presents performance information regarding the firms key sustainability issues that are categorised into five different subjects namely customers, people, firms economic performance, community and environment. Moreover this report also reflects about a centralised data centre in which comprehensive data on performance is made available. Evaluation of the report also replicates the fact that the sustainability review of the firm is prepared and presented according to the Sustainability Reporting Guidelines of Global Reporting Initiative (Barkemeyer et al. 2015). Thus, evaluation of the report helps in reflecting the differences that exist between the two different reports. The report of AGL explicitly mentions about the adherence of the report to the GRI guidelines while the report of ANZ does not mention about the GRI. Debate regarding mandatory reporting There are certain reasons that can explain the reason why mandatory reporting might not be best possible move. There is concern that mandatory reporting can create a low common denominator in particularly transparency (Amran et al. 2014). In this case, the government establishes different key performance indicators that diverse corporations need to report on, corporations might focus particularly checking the disclosure requirements in stead of thinking about those issues that that the stakeholders think about (Alonso?Almeida et al. 2014). Essentially, the mandatory disclosure would possibly indicate liability for disclosures and can adversely affect transparency. References Alonso?Almeida, M., Llach, J. and Marimon, F., 2014. A closer look at the Global Reporting Initiativesustainability reporting as a tool to implement environmental and social policies: A worldwide sector analysis.Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management,21(6), pp.318-335. Amran, A., Lee, S.P. and Devi, S.S., 2014. The influence of governance structure and strategic corporate social responsibility toward sustainability reporting quality.Business Strategy and the Environment,23(4), pp.217-235. Barkemeyer, R., Preuss, L. and Lee, L., 2015. On the effectiveness of private transnational governance regimesEvaluating corporate sustainability reporting according to the Global Reporting Initiative.Journal of World Business,50(2), pp.312-325. Bebbington, J., Unerman, J. and O'Dwyer, B. eds., 2014.Sustainabilityaccounting and accountability. Routledge. Bonilla-Priego, M.J., Font, X. and del Rosario Pacheco-Olivares, M., 2014. Corporate sustainability reporting index and baseline data for the cruise industry.Tourism Management,44, pp.149-160. Buhr, N., Gray, R. and Milne, M.J., 2014. Histories, rationales, voluntary standards and future prospects for sustainability reporting.J. Bebbington, J. Unerman and B. ODwyer, eds, pp.51-71. Child, J., 2015.Organization: contemporary principles and practice. John Wiley Sons. Hahn, R. and Khnen, M., 2013. Determinants of sustainability reporting: a review of results, trends, theory, and opportunities in an expanding field of research.Journal of Cleaner Production,59, pp.5-21. Hahn, R. and Llfs, R., 2014. Legitimizing negative aspects in GRI-oriented sustainability reporting: A qualitative analysis of corporate disclosure strategies.Journal of Business Ethics,123(3), pp.401-420. Junior, R.M., Best, P.J. and Cotter, J., 2014. Sustainability reporting and assurance: A historical analysis on a world-wide phenomenon.Journal of Business Ethics,120(1), pp.1-11. Micheli, P. and Mari, L., 2014. The theory and practice of performance measurement.Management accounting research,25(2), pp.147-156. Rinaldi, L., Unerman, J. and Tilt, C., 2014. The role of stakeholder engagement and dialogue within thesustainability accounting and reporting process.Sustainability accounting and accountability, pp.86-107.